Feature: Updating Listreners, Separating Logic from listeners, Queuing Policies
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<?php
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namespace Modules\Core\Catalog\Services;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
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use Lunar\Models\Order;
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use Lunar\Models\Product;
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use Lunar\Models\ProductVariant;
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/**
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* The one place ProductVariant::stock is written as a result of an order —
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* previously this lived entirely inside Modules\Core\Order\Listeners\
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* DecrementStockOnOrderPlaced, a listener with no Service behind it at
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* all, even though stock (the column, its invariants — "never negative",
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* "only in_stock variants") is fundamentally a Catalog concern, not an
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* Order one. That listener is now a thin caller of this class, matching
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* how every other module's event reaction delegates its actual write to
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* a Service (e.g. Modules\Core\Order\Listeners\RecordPaymentTransaction
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* -> Modules\Core\Order\Services\TransactionRecorder).
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*
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* Only decrements for `purchasable === 'in_stock'` variants — 'always' and
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* 'backorder' variants are deliberately allowed to sell past (or without
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* regard to) their stock count already (see ProductVariant::
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* canBeFulfilledAtQuantity()), so decrementing their stock would just make
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* that column an inaccurate, decreasingly-negative number with no purchasing
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* consequence. Only `OrderLine::type === 'physical'` lines are considered —
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* a digital line has no stock to decrement (ProductVariant::getType()).
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*
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* A single UPDATE per variant (`DB::table(...)->update()` with a raw
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* expression), not a read-then-write on the Eloquent model — avoids a
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* lost-update race between two orders decrementing the same variant
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* concurrently, and skips Modules\Core\Catalog\Services\ProductIndexer::
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* stock's staleness gap for the DB value itself even though the search
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* index still only refreshes on the next reindex event/nightly job (see
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* that class's own docblock).
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*
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* Never lets stock go negative (`GREATEST(stock - qty, 0)` via a raw
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* expression) — an order can still be placed against a variant whose stock
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* was already fully consumed by another concurrent order (Lunar has no
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* stock-reservation step at cart/checkout time), so this is a best-effort
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* count, not a hard inventory guarantee.
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*/
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class StockService
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{
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public function decrementForOrder(Order $order): void
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{
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$lines = $order->lines()
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->where('type', 'physical')
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->where('purchasable_type', ProductVariant::morphName())
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->get(['purchasable_id', 'quantity']);
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if ($lines->isEmpty()) {
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return;
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}
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foreach ($lines as $line) {
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DB::table((new ProductVariant())->getTable())
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->where('id', $line->purchasable_id)
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->where('purchasable', 'in_stock')
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->update([
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'stock' => DB::raw('GREATEST(stock - '.(int) $line->quantity.', 0)'),
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]);
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}
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$productIds = ProductVariant::whereIn('id', $lines->pluck('purchasable_id'))
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->pluck('product_id')
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->unique();
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Product::whereIn('id', $productIds)->get()->each->searchable();
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}
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}
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